MEMETAKAN MASA DEPAN PERTANIAN: ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK MULTIDIMENSI TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN PERTANIAN, PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN, DAN SAINS PERTANIAN

Rifki Muhamad Imadudin; Wilva Ramadayanti; Irpan Nudin

Authors

Rifki Muhamad Imadudin Siliwangi University Author
Wilva Ramadayanti Siliwangi University Author
Irpan Nudin Universitas Riyadlul Ulum, Indonesia Author

Keywords:

bibliometrik, pertanian berkelanjutan, pembangunan pertanian, ketahanan pangan, perubahan iklim

Abstract

Penelitian ini menyajikan analisis bibliometrik multidimensi terhadap literatur ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan pembangunan pertanian, keberlanjutan, dan sains pertanian menggunakan data dari basis data Scopus. Dengan memanfaatkan VOSviewer, pemetaan jaringan kata kunci dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi struktur intelektual, klaster tematik, dan tren penelitian yang berkembang dalam periode 2023-2025. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa jaringan penelitian terbagi ke dalam tiga klaster utama: (1) Klaster Biru yang berfokus pada kebijakan, ekonomi, dan pembangunan berkelanjutan; (2) Klaster Hijau yang berorientasi pada teknologi pertanian cerdas, perubahan iklim, dan manajemen sumber daya; serta (3) Klaster Merah yang mewakili fondasi sains dasar meliputi agrokimia dan biologi tanah. Analisis overlay temporal mengungkapkan bahwa topik-topik seperti microbiology, carbon emission, dan agricultural economics merupakan tren penelitian termutakhir (2024,3+), sementara machine learning dan remote sensing telah mengalami pengarusutamaan. Peta kepadatan mengonfirmasi bahwa agricultural development dalam konteks Tiongkok mendominasi wacana global. Temuan ini berimplikasi pada pentingnya integrasi lintas disiplin antara sains dasar, inovasi teknologi, dan kerangka kebijakan untuk mewujudkan ketahanan pangan yang berkelanjutan di tengah tekanan perubahan iklim.

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